Facultatea de Drept / Faculty of Law

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    ÎNCĂLCAREA DE CĂTRE CONDUCĂTORII DE VEHICULE A REGULILOR DE CIRCULAŢIE RUTIERĂ PRIN COMPORTAMENT AGRESIV
    (CEP USM, 2024) Gînco-Fodor, Daniela
    Aggressive traffic behavior significantly increases the risk of road accidents. Sudden maneuvers, dangerous overtaking and aggressive pursuit can lead to collisions with serious consequences. Aggressive leaders endanger not only themselves, but also those around them. Constant stress can have an impact on the physical and mental health of all road users. According to traffic laws in various countries, aggressive behavior in traffic is punishable by legal penalties such as fines, suspension of driving license and even imprisonment in serious cases. To combat aggressiveness in traffic, it is essential to promote road education and responsible driving behavior. Awareness courses and awareness campaigns can help change the mindset of drivers. The preventive approach is essential to reduce aggressive behavior in traffic. Preventive measures such as the creation of road infrastructure, the promotion of mutual respect in traffic and appropriate sanctions can help reduce incidents of aggression.
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    AGRESIVITATEA ȘI VIOLENŢA ÎN SPORT
    (Iași, 2023) Televca, Oleg
    In this article, we will refer to one of today’s „fashionable” topics due to the existence and even growth of the phenomenon called „aggression in sports”. Sport, like other areas of social life, is marked by this phenomenon. More than once I have heard of athletes being used as mercenaries in wars, settling accounts between criminal groups, filling their ranks with well-trained youths in gyms, even with performances in the fields in which they are trained. Sport is also marked by various types of violence, not only referring to the types of sports accompanied by violence, but also to the violence applied in relation to adult and sometimes, minors: harassment, including sexual, homophobia, discrimination etc. Some authors even talk about sport itself as a form of violence. Others - about a culture of violence in sports. The material has an interdisciplinary character, given that it represents an analysis of different sources from the fields of sociology, psychology and law. The methods used are mainly analysis and synthesis.
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    AGRESIVITATEA ÎN SPORT VERSUS RĂSPUNDEREA JURIDICĂ: UNELE ASPECTE RELEVANTE
    (CEP USM, 2024) Televca, Oleg
    In this article, we will refr to one of today’s “fashionable” topics due to the existence and even growth of the phenomenon called “aggression in sports”. Sport, like other areas of social life, is marked by this phenomenon.More than once I have heard of athletes being used as mercenaries in wars, settling accounts between criminal groups, filling their ranks with well-trined youths in gyms, even with performances in the fields in which they are trained. The material has an interdisciplinary character, given that it represents an analysis of different sources from the fields of sociology, psychology and law. The methods used are mainly analysis and synthesis.
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    CONCEPTUL DE AGRESIUNE IN DOCTRINA DREPTULUI INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC CONTEMPORAN
    (Institutul Naţional al Justiţiei, 2019) Roșca, Valentin
    Este incontestabil rolul codificării oficiale a unei norme internaţionale prin intermediul unor acorduri internaţionale. Cu toate acestea, o importanţă deosebită îi revine codificării neoficiale, realizată, în special, în baza lucrărilor oamenilor de ştiinţă din domeniu. Cu certitudine, o codificare oficială este precedată de o analiză detaliată la nivel doctrinar a unui subiect concret. Chiar dacă doctrina este un izvor subsidiar al dreptului internaţional, în mare parte codificarea oficială este bazată pe abordarea ştiinţifică a problemei prin prisma doctrinei, iar definirea agresiunii nu face excepţie în acest sens.
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    JURISPRUDENȚA INTERNAȚIONALĂ ÎN MATERIA APLICĂRII FORȚEI SAU AMENINȚĂRII CU ACEASTA ÎN DREPTUL INTERNAȚIONAL
    (Asociaţia de Drept Internaţional din Moldova, 2016) Roșca, Valentin
    Historical experience, especially the events of the XXth century, the current developments of the international situation shows that recourse to peaceful means is the only possible and logical method for the settlement of any dispute or qualification of acts of aggression. Peaceful settlement is a fundamental component of security, for building international relations based on exclusion of force, mutual understanding, cooperation and trust. The recourse to peaceful means constitutes a basic principle of international relations, as it provides criteria and framework for states -in good faith and in a spirit of cooperation -to reach a rapid and equitable solution of disputes based onInternational Law.As a result, settlement of disputes through peaceful means among states is a guarantee of international peace and security. In particular, achieved through international law courts (ad hoc/permanent).