Facultatea de Drept / Faculty of Law

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    In-war electronic financial securities: military bonds [Articol]
    (CEP USM, 2024) Halak, Anastasiia; Kiriiak, Oksana
    War in the 21st century, in a democratic world, requires modern ways of maintaining people’s livelihoods. Maintaining economic stability is an important component for this. We strive for Ukrainians to develop a culture of managing their own funds, to be able to use financial instruments for the benefit of their wallets and state interests, in particular, by buying military bonds that finance the military needs of the budget. A citizen immediately understands where and for what money is directed. After all, in the conditions of war, it is primarily the provision of the army - salaries for military personnel and medics, purchase of weapons, body armor, ammunition, etc. Military bonds are investments in the victory of Ukraine, at the same time, you get a guaranteed profit. Military bonds are securities issued by the state during martial law. They have become an effective tool for supporting the economy of Ukraine and the Armed Forces. Funds for them are returned to the eSupport card after 3, 6, 12 or more months. It depends on the payment date and the term of the bonds.
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    Abordări științifice și normative privind soluţionarea conflictelor internaţionale
    (Tipografia „Adrilang”, 2022-01-27) Guzun, Ivan; Zaharia, Virginia; Luca, Ala
    Necesitatea şi actualitatea investigării ştiinţifice a problemei soluţionării conflictelor internaţionale în lumea contemporană sunt determinate, în viziunea noastră, de câteva motive importante. Dat fiind faptul că momentul-cheie al conflictului internaţional îl constituie recurgerea la forţă sau la ameninţarea cu aplicarea acesteia, evident că prima problemă majoră ce necesită clarificare în noile circumstanţe internaţionale ţine de încadrarea juridică a recurgerii la forţă ca mijloc de soluționare a conflictelor şi evaluarea cadrului juridic internaţional prin prisma aplicabilităţii principiului interzicerii folosirii forţei în relaţiile internaţionale.
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    Utilizarea mijloacelor interzise de purtare a războiului: doctrină şi legislaţie la nivel naţional şi internaţional
    (Print-Caro, 2023-03-15) Soroceanu, Igor
    Mankind has experienced various stages during its development period. Some of these being positive in periods of peace, others not desirable manifested through armed conflicts, military actions, other violent actions, etc. The analysis of the reality of these negative stages shows that the rules of conduct are violated by the participants in such activities. Under these conditions, the given activities were categorized as illegal and subject to criminal liability. One of these being the use of prohibited means of waging war, which we will analyze in the following order.