Facultatea de Drept / Faculty of Law

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    Criminological aspects of medical negligence
    (CEP USM, 2024) Pisarenco, Constantin
    Relevance of the topic. The problem of medical errors and negligent medical practice plays a key role in the debate on the quality and safety of medical care. Purpose of the study. To study the phenomenon of careless medical crime and to develop recommendations for its prevention. Material and methods. The study included a comprehensive analysis of literature sources selected from international citation databases such as Google Scholar, Web of Science, eLIBRARY and PubMed. Results and their discussion. The main causes of negligent medical crime include lack of professional skills and knowledge, organizational problems in health care facilities, stress and overload of health care workers and inadequate or lack of control and monitoring of the quality of medical care. Prevention of careless medical crime requires a comprehensive approach, including improving the training and professional development of medical staff, implementing a system of quality control of medical care, conducting regular psychological training and counseling for health workers, and developing and implementing protocols and standards for safe medical practice. Conclusion. Preventing careless medical crime requires a comprehensive approach, including educational, psychological and organizational measures. At the same time, attention should be paid not only to enhance the skills and knowledge of medical professionals, but also to create a favorable working environment.
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    O nouă dimensiune aplicativă a criminologiei contemporane
    (CEP USM, 2024) Iacub, Irina
    The study focuses on highlighting the role of criminology and the criminologist in contemporary society. Starting from the special significance of criminology in the realization of the state's anti-crime policy, the paper emphasizes the need to extend the use of its results to new important areas of state activity. Specifically, it proposes extending forensic criminological expertise from draft legislation to legislation already in force. In support of this proposal, it gives examples of the possible benefits that can be obtained in a rather sensitive area of our society: the judiciary and the act of justice.