Facultatea de Drept / Faculty of Law

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Start date: 2024Subject: search.filters.subject.directivă

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    Analiza reglementărilor RFG în materia transportului rutier național și internațional de mărfuri [Articol]
    (CEP USM, 2025) Bajurea-Ostrofeț, Elena
    Prezentul articol are drept scop elaborarea unei sinteze analitice referitoare la legislația Republicii Federale Germania în materie de transportul rutier național și internațional de mărfuri. Statul federal continuă cu succes să aibă statut de lider la capitolul transportării pe cale rutieră a mărfurilor pe teritoriul Uniunii Europene, precum și în raport cu statele terțe. Legislația în domeniu a Republicii Federale Germania este dinamică și diversă și, din aceste considerente, prezintă interes pentru efectuarea unei analize detaliate asupra structurii și conținutului său. Studiul efectuat urmează să demonstreze actualitatea și eficacitatea legislației Republicii Federale Germania în domeniul transportului rutier de mărfuri, precum și ierarhizarea perfectă a actelor normative în legislația statului federal.
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    Asigurarea respectării drepturilor de muncă a diferitor categorii de salariaţi prin intermediul reglementării unitare şi diferenţiate a muncii
    (CEP USM, 2024-11-07) Josanu, Dorin
    The diversity of legal employment relationships in the society requires a complex approach towards their regulation. Both at the national and international level, including through the community norms, we observe the attempt to establish norms of conduct for each employment relationship, by combining provisions of common nature, applicable to all, with special provisions that account for peculiarities of work performed, depending on various factors – both objective and subjective. The goal of this work is to identify the international norms, including European, called to regulate the particularities of different jobs, but also their eventual integration into the internal legal system. Through using the method of analysis of the normative framework, including the ILO Conventions and the EU Directives, the author concludes that at the national and community level, the regulation of labour relationships of different categories of employees is made by combining some general norms, which establish rules of conduct for all employers and employees, with special rules that either supplement the framework established by the general rules, or provide for exceptions to their application for certain particular relationships.
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    Inițiativa antrenării vehiculelor eficiente din punct de vedere energetic în aplicabilitatea contractului de transport rutier internațional de mărfuri
    (CEP USM, 2024) Bajurea-Ostrofeț, Elena
    The purpose of this research has a deep meaning for the global efforts related to the protection of the environment. Hence, this paper will present the legal framework which settles the ways of inducting the ecological vehicles into various types of international road transport operations. This paper has the following aims: analysis of the regulatory framework in the matter of putting into circulation non-polluting and energy-efficient vehicles; description of the premises that generated the need to develop a legal framework adapted to efforts to reduce the high level of environmental pollution; presentation of the opportunities offered by the European Union for operators of international road transport of goods, in order to stimulate the involvement of environmentally friendly vehicles in international road transport of goods. The historical method and the method of legal reasoning were used during the preparation of the research. This paper reveals the importance of implementing this initiative in the applicability of the contract for the international carriage of goods by road.