Facultatea de Drept / Faculty of Law
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Item GARANTAREA SIGURANȚEI PERSOANEI PRIN PRISMA ASIGURĂRII RESPECTAREA ORDINII ȘI SECURITĂȚII PUBLICE ÎN STAT(Chișinău, 2021-10-01) Slusarenco, SvetlanaThe Republic of Moldova implements viable measures to guarantee the country's security and democratic development. Efforts are being made to increase the role of public authorities in the supervision of the activities of institutions in the security and defense sector. The safety of the person is a fundamental social value, the existence of which depends on the state's activity in carrying out its tasks and functions. The concept of safety must be approached, thus, as an essential collective right, closely related to other collective rights, such as social integration, the right to work, to health, to education and to culture. In this context, the safety of the person can be viewed, in general, under two aspects, namely: under the objective aspect and under the subjective aspect.Item ROLUL ADMINISTRAȚIEI PUBLICE LOCALE PRIVIND GESTIONAREA SITUAȚIEI MIGRANȚILOR(2022) Slusarenco, SvetlanaThe migration of people is determined by certain factors, sometimes negative, such as low employment, lack of security, poverty, war, which make people want to move to a new area, that is, forced migration occurs, or factors of attraction, i.e. those positive aspects that attract people to move to a place, for example, good employment opportunities, better services, political stability, safe society, less crime. With the start of military actions in Ukraine, especially Romania and Moldova became a place of refuge for the inhabitants of this state affected by the events in the country. Thus, a large number of Ukrainian migrants took refuge on the territory of the Republic of Moldova. The public authorities were determined to undertake urgent measures in order to integrate the Ukrainian immigrants who arrived in the Republic of Moldova.Item IMPACTUL E-GUVERNĂRII ASUPRA ACTIVITĂȚII AUTORITĂȚILOR PUBLICE LOCALE(CEP USM, 2023) Slusarenco, SvetlanaThe use of information technologies represented a window of opportunity for local authorities to increase initiatives and tools for citizens’ participation and interaction with society. The goal of e-government is to strengthen democracy, which is achieved by guaranteeing citizens’ access to official information, streamlining the activity of public administration, increasing the quality level of public services, increasing the degree of participation of citizens in the governance process. In order to accelerate the development of services offered through electronic government, public authorities must be open to the computerization and technology of public institutions, as well as the inclusion of all social categories as beneficiaries of e-government services.