Facultatea de Drept / Faculty of Law
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Item Conceptul executării construcțiilor în sectorul privat(CEP USM, 2024) Ciochină, Snejana; Prodan, SvetlanaConsidering the factor of the development of the national infrastructure sector and the executed constructions, it is important to outline the legal, technical-economic and organizational basis of the execution of the construction works, the permissive documentation regarding the execution of the constructions, and the quality of the executed constructions. We believe that the research aims, first of all, to improve the legislation, the regulations in the construction sector, the legislative improvement within the public institutions tangential and decision-making in the construction field. Similarly, for the improvement of national legislation, it is important to analyze and collaborate with other international legislation and regulations that would contribute to the implementation of national legislative proposals and recommendations. Thus, we believe that in order to prevent and combat crime in the construction sector, it is necessary to implement new legislative changes through international collaboration in solving the problem addressed.Item Optimizarea procesului de extradare în Uniunea Europeană prin inovare și cercetare avansată(CEP USM, 2024) Petrov, Elena; Prodan, SvetlanaThe present study highlights the importance of addressing legislative gaps in the context of ‘Extradition,’ which refers to the process of transferring an accused or convicted individual from one member state of the European Union (EU) to another for the purpose of trial or serving a sentence. This represents a fundamental aspect of judicial cooperation within the EU. In a context characterized by globalization and increased cross-border mobility, extradition holds particular significance in ensuring justice and combating serious crimes. However, the extradition process is a complex and sensitive field that requires a careful and adaptable approach to social and legal developments. The aim of this paper is to investigate how scientific research and innovation can contribute to improving the extradition process within the European Union. Despite the existence of a detailed legal framework for extradition, significant challenges remain concerning the protection of human rights, the efficiency of procedures, and the uniform application of extradition legislation across the EU. This paper focuses on identifying ways in which research and innovation can help overcome these challenges and promote greater equity in the extradition process.