Facultatea de Drept / Faculty of Law
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Item PERMANENT NEUTRALITY OF THE REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA IN THE CONTEXT OF EUROPEAN GEOPOLITICS(2016) Burian, Alexander; Dorul, OlgaNeutrality describes the formal position taken by a State which is not participating in an armed conflict or which does not want to become involved. This status entails specific rights and duties. On the one hand, the neutral State has the right to stand apart from and not be adversely affected by the conflict. On the other hand, it has a duty of non-participation and impartiality. The institution of neutrality in international law has always aroused heated discussions among doctrine. However, there was no international treaty or at least a soft law instrument, thus today is difficult to discern the content of this legal concept. Therefore, today's lawyers frequently resorts to concepts of geopolitical fully argue the need, but also the content of permanent neutrality status. The neutrality of The Republic of Moldova explicitly exclude: participation in armed conflicts; participation in any political or economic alliance with purposes of initiating wars; stationing of any foreign military troops on its territory.Item NEUTRALITATEA PERMANENTA A REPUBLICII MOLDOVA IN CONTEXTUL GEOPOLITIC EUROPEAN(CEP USM, 2016-09-27) Dorul, OlgaThe institution of neutrality in international law has always aroused heated discussions within the doctrine. However, there was no international treaty or at least a soft law instrument, thus today it is difficult to discern the content of this legal concept. Therefore, today's lawyers frequently resorts to concepts of geopolitical and fully argue the need, but also the content of permanent neutrality status. The neutrality of The Republic of Moldova explicitly exclude participation in armed conflicts; participation in any political or economic alliance with purposes of initiating wars; any foreign military troops deployment on its territory.The status of permanent neutrality that the Republic of Moldova opted for does not enjoy an international application and we consider that the grounds of delayed recognition of the Republic of Moldova’s permanent neutrality are in the deployment of Russian military troops on the territory of Moldova and constant strained relations between the Moldovan Government and the Transnistrian authorities.Therefore, in legal terms, save for some geopolitical reservations, there are perspectives for the Republic of Moldova to make use of its permanent neutrality status internationally.Item FACTORII DETERMINANȚI AI STATUTULUI DE NEUTRALITATE PERMANENTĂ AL STATULUI(2015) Dorul, OlgaInstituția neutralității în dreptul internațional public dintotdeauna a suscitat discuții aprinse în rândurile doctrinarilor. Or, neexistând un tratat internațional sau, cel puțin un act soft law astăzi este dificil să fie deslușit conținutul acestui concept juridic. Prin urmare, astăzi juriștii apelează frecvent la noțiuni de geopolitică întru a argumenta necesitatea, dar și conținutul statutului de neutralitate permanentă.