Facultatea de Drept / Faculty of Law
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Item Sistematizarea elementelor și efectelor contractului comercial de concesiune(CEP USM, 2024) Cuznețov, AlexandruThe evolution of human society has always been interdependent with scientific progress. Individuals, viewed in isolation or considered collectively, permanently under the influence of new socio-historical realities, formulated new requirements regarding their individual existence and that of the collective. And one of the new requirements that were put forward was - the concession. In the 16th century, in France, for the purpose of economic development, administrative bodies tried to use the work of individual entrepreneurs under their own control. Thus, in 1554, the first concession was offered to Adam de Craponny for the construction of a canal. In this sense, for the European community the concession represents a legal institution already rooted in society, while for the Republic of Moldova the concession represents new contractual relations, which generate many more questions and ambiguities over the course of many years, and in some practical cases it has reached some uncertain and bizarre situations. From this perspective, the matter analyzed is current and required in the legal relations within the commercial concession contract, especially since the concession appears as a contractual relationship between the state (through its representative bodies) and private investors in order to stimulate, attract and invest their capital in the national economy, later to be regulated by different normative acts.Item Interferența contractelor comerciale în achizițiile publice [Articol](CEP USM, 2022-05-20) Cuznețov, Alexandru; Tretiacov, OlgaBoth commercial contracts and public procurement have emerged, as a necessity, at a certain stage of the society development to replace the archaic and cumbersome forms of regulation. The acquisitions published a special significance in the economy of the Republic of Moldova and of the European states, contributing to the creation of the considerable part of the GDP. Including public procurement, as a way of acquiring the right of ownership by public entities, due to their novelty for economic life, as well as frequent changes in legislation, is a actual topic.Item Unele spicuiri privind drepturile şi obligaţiile puse în sarcina întreprinzătorilor [Articol](2017) Cuznețov, AlexandruTaking noble purpose to contribute to the social good, businesses have given rise to harmful events, such as the production of low-quality goods and services, even dangerous to human life and health, the environment and property of other people. From these considerations the state through the generation of normative acts put forward a package of rights and obligations as for entrepreneurs.Item Condiţiile de formă ale validităţii contractului de mandat commercial [Articol](2017) Cuznețov, AlexandruCommercial term contracts are hit and conditions of its validity. In this article we will analyze what are the formalities of its validity, through the prism side comercialităţii.Item Conceptul și trăsăturile specific ale contractelor comerciale [Articol](2015) Cuznețov, Alexandru; Cojocaru, OlgaContractele au apărut, ca necesitate, într-un anumit stadiu de dezvoltare a societăţii, spre a înlocui formele arhaice şi greoaie de schimb dintre şi din colectivităţile primitive. Contractele, avându-și originea în condiţiile producţiei simple de mărfuri din societăţile antice şi cele ale existenţei banilor, rostul lor principal era de a realiza circulaţia mărfurilor prin intermediul banilor. Cel mai remarcabil este faptul că, cu timpul, apar contracte speciale – contractele comerciale.Item Evoluția contractelor comerciale (perioada medievală - prezent) [Articol](2015) Cuznețov, AlexandruContractele au apărut, ca necesitate, într-un anumit stadiu de dezvoltare a societăţii spre a înlocui formele arhaice şi greoaie de schimb dintre şi din colectivităţile primitive. Pe parcursul evoluției societății umane, contractele deja puteau fi clasificate în contracte civile și contracte comerciale. Anume din punctul de vedere al cercetării istoricului evoluției contractului comercial poate fi vizualizată apariția și dezvoltarea acestor contracte speciale – comerciale. Un rol inedit în evoluția contractelor comerciale l-a jucat perioada medievală.Item Conceptualizarea contractului comercial de concesiune [Articol](2017) Cuznețov, AlexandruConcession, in many states, is undervalued, but in fact is a contract whereby the State or territorial administrative units of assignment (send) an investor (natural or legal person, including foreign) in return for a fee, the right to conduct activity prospection, exploration, public services, exploit movable and immovable assets of public property or the administrative territorial units that the regulations are removed entirely or partly from the civil circuit, and the right to perform certain types of activities, including those representing state monopoly, taking over the management of concession object, presumptive risk and financial liability.Item Noțiuni definitorii și caracterele juridice ale contractului, de vânzare-cumpărare comercială [Articol](2017) Cuznețov, AlexandruThe contract of sale is one of the earliest commercially used in the economic cycle, it appeared still benefit period, and remains one of the most updated and used in transactions by the special subjects - entrepreneurs.Item Condiţiile de fond ale validităţii contractului de mandat commercial [Articol](2017) Cuznețov, AlexandruCommercial term contracts are hit and conditions of its validity. In this article we will analyze what are the fundamental conditions of its validity, through the prism side comercialităţii.Item Originea contractului de vânzare-cumpărare commercial [articol](2017) Cuznețov, AlexandruThe contract of sale which actually represents the exponent of civil contracts can be analyzed as a commercial contract, which can be found not only a varied but as an autonomous institution. Knowing its evolution and origin, can elucidate many questions that arise in this important segment in both internal and international economies.
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