Facultatea de Drept / Faculty of Law
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Item Importanța mecanismelor ONU în promovarea și respectarea drepturilor omului în regiunea transnistreană a Republicii Moldova [Articol](CEP USM, 2021-12-08) Cazacu, PavelBecause the Transnistrian region is not temporarily controlled by the constitutional authorities of the Republic of Moldova, the promotion and protection of human rights in this region remains an ongoing challenge. Thus, international mechanisms for the protection of human rights are important. The mechanisms of the UN, together with those within the Council of Europe, are the most relevant and effective mechanisms for the protection of human rights, including for territories not temporarily controlled by the constitutional authorities.Item Cele mai încălcate drepturi ale copilului în regiunea transnistreană. provocări și soluții [Articol](CEP USM, 2023-09-30) Cazacu, PavelWhen we approach the human rights situation in the Transnistrian region of the Republic of Moldova, we must always take into account the status of this territory. The territory to the left of the Dniester is isolated, closed and not controlled by the constitutional authorities of the Republic of Moldova. Moreover, according to the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Moldova and more recently, the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe, this territory is occupied by the Russian Federation, due to its military presence. However, because the Transnistrian region legally belongs to the state of the Republic of Moldova, it has positive obligations to promote and protect fundamental rights and freedoms in this territory. Thus, the solutions and recommendations at the end of this article are largely addressed to the authorities of the Republic of Moldova.