Facultatea de Chimie şi Tehnologie Chimică / Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Technology

Permanent URI for this communityhttps://msuir.usm.md/handle/123456789/5

Browse

Search Results

Now showing 1 - 10 of 38
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    Synthesis, Structure, and Biological Activity of Mixed-Ligand Amine-Containing Copper(II) Coordination Compounds with 2-(2-Hydroxybenzylidene)-N-(prop-2-en-1-yl)hydrazinecarbothioamide [Articol]
    (2021) Gulea, Aurelian; Graur, Vasilii; Ulchina, Ianina; Bouroș, Pavlina; Smaglii, Vadim; Garbuz, Olga; Țapcov, Victor
    Сopper(II) nitrate reacts in ethanol with 2-(2-hydroxybenzylidene)-N-(prop-2-en-1-yl)hydrazinecarbothioamide H2L in an 1 : 1 molar ratio to form the coordination compound Cu(HL)NO3·H2O. The introduction of amines [imidazole (Im), 3,5-dibromopyridine (3,5-Br2Py), and 4-methylpyridine (4-Pic)] into the reaction mixture in a molar ratio 1 : 1 : 2 leads to the formation of CuA(HL)NO3·nH2O [A = Im, 3,5-Br2Py, 4-Pic; n = 0, 3] complexes. The structure of the obtained compounds was determined by X-ray structural analysis. The synthesized complexes exhibit antimicrobial, antifungal, antioxidant, and anticancer activities.
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    Nickel (II) Complexes with Pentane-2,4-dione Bis(4-allylthiosemicarbazone) [Articol]
    (2020) Gulea, Aurelian; Graur, Vasilii; Ciumacov, Iurie; Petrenko, Peter; Garbuz, Olga; Țapcov, Victor; Gudumac, Valentin
    Reaction of pentane-2,4-dione with N-(prop-2-en-1-yl)hydrazinecarbothioamide at a 1: 2 molar ratio in ethanol resulted in the formation of a pyrazole derivative. The latter reacted with nickel perchlorate at a 1: 1 molar ratio to form the nickel complex with pentane-2,4-dione bis(4-allylthiosemicarbazone). The same type of nickel complex was obtained as a result of N-(prop-2-en-1-yl)hydrazinecarbothioamide reaction with pentane-2,4-dione and nickel nitrate at a 2: 1: 1 molar ratio. Antimicrobial, antifungal, antioxidant, and anticancer activities of the obtained compounds were studied.
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    Metodă nouă de apreciere a toxicităţii substanţelor chimice [Articol]
    (Imprimt Plus, 2018-09-21) Toderaș, Ion; Gulea, Aurelian; Gudumac, Valentin; Roșcov, Elena; Garbuz, Olga
    We developed a new invention that relates to method for assessing the toxicity of chemical substances.The method of the invention includes the preparation of the culture of Paramecium caudatum, adding to the samples investigated to test chemicals in various concentrations, incubating the sample to be studied and control the addition of colourant 3-amino-7-dimethylamino-2-methylphenazine hydrochloride, incubation with subsequent addition of solution of formalin, centrifuging the sample, removing the supernatant, adding the solution of hydroxide of sodium, determine the absorbance using a spectrophotometer, followed by calculating the percentage of paramecii viability and determine the lethal concentration (LC50) at the same time as the value of the concentration LC50 is small, the toxicity of the tested substance is higher.
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    Evaluation of the action of some coordination compounds on infusoria Paramecium caudatum (Ehrenberg, 1833) viability [Articol]
    (2021) Roșcov, Elena; Toderaș, Ion; Gulea, Aurelian; Floquet, Sebastien; Fuior, Arcadie; Garbuz, Olga
    Articolul oferă noi perspective asupra activității biologice a sărurilor de sodiu și litiu ale complexului binuclear [Mo2O4(EDTA)]2- – un model molecular sintetic binecunoscut al centrului activ al molibdoenzimelor. Experiențele clasice cu ciliatul standard Paramecium caudatum (Ehrenberg, 1833) demonstrează un efect stimulator neașteptat asupra viabilității acestora, crescând semnificativ rata lor de reproducere la concentrații micromolare ale sării de litiu în mediul nutritiv.
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    Synthesis of Highly Functionalized Biologically Active Tetracyclic Diterpenoids from ent-Kaur-16-en-19-oic Acid under Modified Prévost-Woodward Reaction Conditions [Articol]
    (2021) Morărescu, Olga; Grinco, Marina; Kulcițki, Veaceslav; Barba, Alic; Garbuz, Olga; Gulea, Aurelian; Ungur, Nikon
    A procedure has been developed for the synthesis of highly functionalized tetracyclic diterpenoids from natural ent-kaur-16-en-19-oic acid under modified Prévost–Woodward reaction conditions. The reaction follows an unusual pathway which leads mainly to bromination or rearrangement products. The transforma­tion of ent-kaur-16-en-19-oic acid afforded a mixture of (16ZE)-17-bromo-ent-kaur-16-en-19-oic, (15R,16E)-17-bromo-15-acetoxy-ent-kaur-16-en-19-oic, (16S)-17-bromo-16-acetoxy-ent-kaur-19-oic, (15S)-15-acetoxy-ent-kaur-16-en-19-oic, and (15S)-15-hydroxy-ent-kaur-16-en-19-oic acids, the latter two being reported previously. The newly syn­thesized compounds were evaluated for their cytotoxicity against two cancer cell lines, HeLa and BxPC-3.
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    The Antiproliferative, Antioxidant Activities and Toxicity of Mixed-Ligand Amine-Containing Copper (II) Coordination Compounds with 2-(2-Hydroxybenzylidene)-N-(Prop-2-En-1-Yl) Hydrazinecarbothioamide [Articol]
    (2021-09-16) Garbuz, Olga; Toderaș, Ion; Ulchina, Ianina; Graur, Vasile; Railean, Nadejda; Gulea, Aurelian
    Five compounds 2-(2-Hydroxybenzylidene)-N-(prop-2-en1-yl)hydrazinecarbothioamide (H2L), bis[μ2-2-({2-[(prop-2-en-1-yl) carbamothioyl] hydrazinylidene}methyl) phenolatoS,N,O:O] diaquadicopper (II) nitrate (1), bis [μ2-2-({2-[(prop-2-en-1-yl) carbamothioyl] hydrazinylidene}methyl)phenolato-S,N,O:O]d iimidazoldicopper(II) nitrate (2), bis[μ2-2-({2-[(prop-2en-1-yl)carbamothioyl]-hydrazinylidene}methyl)phenolato-S,N,O:O]bis-(3,5-dibromopyridine)dicopper( II) nitrate hexahydrate (3), bis[μ2-2-({2-[(prop-2-en-1-yl)carbamothioyl]-hydrazinylidene}methyl) phenolato-S,N,O:O]bis(4-methylpyridine)dicopper(II) nitrate hexahydrate (4) were synthesized. The antiproliferative properties of these compounds towards cancer cell lines HeLa, RD and normal cell line MDCK have been investigated. The tested compounds demonstrated high antioxidant and antiproliferative, selective activities towards cancer cells. Direct toxic evaluation of compounds was performed by Daphnia magna bioassay.
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    Stabilirea particularităților de acțiune a compuşilor coordinativi complecşi asupra culturii de laborator Paramecium Caudatum [Articol]
    (Eco-TIRAS, 2021-02-01) Toderaș, Ion; Gulea, Aurelian; Roșcov, Elena; Garbuz, Olga; Railean, Nadejda
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    Coordination compound as inhibitor of superoxid radical [Articol]
    (2019) Garbuz, Olga; Pantea, Valeria; Usataia, Irina; Graur, Vasilii; Țapcov, Victor; Sardari, Veronica; Tagadiuc, Olga; Gudumac, Valentin; Gulea, Aurelian
    A fost obținut un nou compus coordinativ biologic activ, nitratul de cupru [2 - ({2 [(ethylsulfanyl) (prop-2-en-1-yl) carbononoimidooyl] -hydrazinylidene} methyl) phenolate], care face parte din clasa isotiosemicarbazidelor metalelor de tranziție.S-a stabilit că acesta exercită proprietăți anti radicalice performante la acțiunea moleculei organice cu radicalul superoxidic. Datorită acestei poroprietăți compusul obținut poate avea o potențială aplicare in medicină in calitate de inhibitor al radicalilor superoxidici in corpul uman, care poate duce la prevenirea deteriorării tesutului cellular, aterosclerozii si carcinogenezei.Compusul coordinativ sintetizat extinde arsenalul inhibitorilor de radicali superoxidici cu activitate biologică importanta.
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    Synthesis and biological activity of copper(II), nickel(II) and cobalt(III) coordination compounds with 2-benzoylpyridine N(4)-allyl-S-methylisothiosemicarbazone [Articol]
    (2018) Usataia, Irina; Graur, Vasilii; Zariciuc, Elena; Garbuz, Olga; Gulea, Aurelian
    The paper presents the synthesis of the 2-benzoylpyridine N(4)-allyl-S-methylisothiosemicarbazone and five coordination compounds of copper(II), nickel(II) and cobalt(III) with this ligand. New synthesized substances were studied using IR and NMR (1H and 13C) spectroscopies, elemental analysis, molar conductivity and magnetochemical research. It was studied in vitro antimicrobial and antifungal activities against a wide range of standard strains Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 25923), Escherihia coli (ATCC 25922), Klebsiella pneumonae and Candida albicans for synthesized substances. The study of the antiproliferative properties in vitro of the pro-ligand and complexes was tested on the human myeloid leukemia HL-60 and cervical cancer HeLa cells.
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    Influenţa substanţelor coordinative metaloorganice asupra viabilității populaţiei de Paramecium caudatum [Articol]
    (2016) Toderaș, Ion; Gulea, Aurelian; Roșcov-Arcan, Elena; Garbuz, Olga
    În lucrare sunt prezentate rezultatele cercetării reacției culturii de laborator Paramecium caudatum Ehrenberg, 1838 la acțiunea compușilor CMG-42 şi CMG-33 în diferite concentrații 100, 10, 1, 0,1, 0,01 uM/L. A fost studiată sensibilitatea culturii de laborator P. caudatum la acţiunea substanţelor coordinative și posibilitatea de adaptare a acesteia la diferite concentrații. Toxicitatea a fost evaluată prin testarea parametrilor reproductivi și compararea lor cu martorul. A fost calculată dinamica, statistic semnificativă, dintre procesul de adaptabilitate și toxicitatea ciliatelor Paramecium caudatum la diferite concentraţii. În final, au fost determinate concentraţiile optime ale unor substanţe şi ale celor care au o influență toxică asupra viabilității organismelor unicelulare.