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    READINESS TOWARD THE IMPLEMENTATION OF OPEN SCIENCE INITIATIVES IN THE REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA
    (De Gruyter Poland, 2023) Țurcan, Nelly; Cuciureanu, Gheorghe; Cujba, Rodica; Cojocaru, Irina; Cojocaru, Igor
    Open Science paradigm involves transformations throughout the entire cycle of scientific research. Decision-makers play thekey role of paradigm change facilitators. Consequently, the promotion of Open Science requires a political commitment.Even though Open Science movement emerged at the international level back in 2002, its principles are being implemented quite slowly inthe Republic of Moldova.Thus, the current study aims to analyze the importance and benefits of Open Science policy implementation, the strategic priorities of theRepublic of Moldova on Open Science, barriers in transition to Open Science in the Republic of Moldova, and identification of the key actorsin development, adoption, and implementation of Open Science policies in the Republic of Moldova.The study employed a mixed method: survey among members of the scientific community (quantitative data collection) and semi-structuredinterviews of the key informants in Open Science policies and practices (qualitative data collection).
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    PERCEPTION OF OPEN SCIENCE IN THE SCIENTIFIC COMMUNITY OF THE REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA
    (Lumen Publishing, 2022) Țurcan, Nelly; Cuciureanu, Gheorghe; Cujba, Rodica; Lupu, Viorica; Cheradi, Natalia; Cojocaru, Igor
    Open Science becomes the basic concept in organizing and conducting the research and development process. The opening of the process of research and communication of science is supported and promoted both at the international level and at the national level in many countries through science policies and actions. At present, no Open Science policy is approved at the national level in the Republic of Moldova, but there are actions, undertaken by various organizations or within some projects, that promote this concept. And recently, the national authority in the field of science policy has been concerned about the promotion of Open Science principles in the country. Policy development and implementation of Open Science principles is difficult without involving all stakeholders and without knowledge of the current situation, both in terms of technical and legislative issues, and especially in terms of awareness of the need and willingness of people to contribute to this process. In this context, we set out to carry out this study, taking into account the insufficient level of debates and analyzes on Open Science subject carried out in the Republic of Moldova. Its purpose is to determine the attitude, the level of awareness and involvement in issues related to Open Science and its elements in the Republic of Moldova, which will serve to develop Open Science policies and instruments at national and institutional levels.
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    PROVOCĂRILE ACCESULUI DESCHIS ȘI VIZIBILITATEA PRODUCŢIEI ȘTIINŢIFICE A REPUBLICII MOLDOVA
    (2013) Țurcan, Nelly
    Based on indicators of scientifi c productivity calculated by Journal SCImago & Country Rank and Thomson ISI this article evaluates Moldovan’s position regarding the number of scientifi c papers. Also article presents the data regarding the Moldovan scholars’ collaboration in scientifi c publishing. The article features the Open Access initiative and presents opportunities for extension of scientifi c visibility by applying open access strategies.
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    AGENDA ȘTIINȚEI DESCHISE ÎN REPUBLICA MOLDOVA: POLITICI ȘI ACȚIUNI NAȚIONALE
    (Print-Caro, 2022-10-27) Țurcan, Nelly; Cojocaru, Igor
    Știința Deschisă se referă atât la practicile și normele unei comunicări și cercetări mai deschise și mai transparente în știință, cât și la discursul asupra acestor practici și norme. Implementarea Științei Deschise trebuie să fie susținută de politici naționale. Multe țări europene au aprobat politici privind Știința Deschisă pentru a îmbunătăți calitatea și eficiența științei, precum și pentru a spori creșterea economică și societală. Acest articol prezintă contextul din Republica Moldova în implementarea politicilor privind Știința Deschisă în Republica Moldova și implicările instituționale în practicile Științei Deschise. Sunt discutate condițiile prealabile pentru implementarea durabilă și consecventă a Științei Deschise, cum ar fi infrastructura Științei Deschise, stimulente pentru cercetători, evaluarea cercetării și conformitatea politicilor Științei Deschise cu experiențele țărilor UE și cerințele CE la nivel național.