2. Articole

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://msuir.usm.md/handle/123456789/13439

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    THE IMPORTANCE OF THE EMERALD SITES FOR THE CONSERVATION OF BIODIVERSITY
    (2023) Moșanu, Elena; Tariță, Anatol; Lozan, Raisa; Sandu, Maria
    Biodiversity illustrates the extraordinary variety of life on Earth, but technological progress and the intensive use of natural resources have considerably increased the anthropogenic impact on biological diversity. Therefore, to stop the decline of biodiversity through the long-term conservation of the most valuable and endangered species and habitats of European interest to identify, maintain, and restore areas of special interest for the conservation of wild fauna and flora species, the EMERALD Network was established. To integrate the objectives of conservation and protection of species and habitats of national and local interest, education, information, and public involvement in the efficient management of the heritage of the Emerald Network site and Natura 2000, it is necessary to develop management plans for EMERALD sites.
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    IMPACTUL ACTIVITĂȚILOR ANTROPICE ASUPRA STĂRII DIVERSITĂȚII FLORISTICE DIN CADRUL ECOSISTEMULUI URBAN BĂLȚI, REPUBLICA MOLDOVA
    (CEP USM, 2024) Certan, Corina; Bulimaga, Constantin; Portarescu, Anastasiia; Grabco, Nadejda
    The ecological problems of the urban ecosystem require a complex study to highlight the paths of evolution in a global aspect. Contemporary urban ecosystems represent ecosystems with genesis and microevolutionary processes, it includes a varied spectrum of different taxonomic groups of plant and animal organisms, which occupy certain ecological niches in the ecosystem. The research was carried out in the field during the vegetation period (may – september) of the years 2020 – 2023. The evaluation of the state of floristic diversity was carried out by the method of linear transects. In order to ensure the sustainable development of the plant component of the Balti urban ecosystem, it is proposed to plant species of trees and shrubs that prevent soil erosion, mitigate noise pollution, have the ability to absorb carbon dioxide, retain solid particles from the air, can serve as of habitats for urban fauna and can be used as bioindicators of environmental quality.