Browsing by Author "Ceban, Olga"

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    CARACTERUL SPECIFIC AL RĂSPUNDERII FUNCȚIONARULUI PUBLIC PENTRU ÎNCĂLCAREA CLAUZEI DE INTEGRITATE
    (Tipografia Artpoligraf, 2021) Ceban, Olga
    The integrity, transparency and responsibility of the public administration towards the community are elements that substantiate the community’s trust in these institutions. Integrity means improving communication and the transparency of the public decision-making process so as not to create the suspicion that the private interest prevails over the public interest. For breach of duty, rules of conduct, material damage caused, contraventions or offenses committed during the service or in connection with the exercise of duties, as well as for lack of integrity in the public sector leading to acts of corruption and related acts the civil servant bears disciplinary, civil, contraventional or criminal liability.
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    ÎNCETAREA PROCESULUI PENAL ÎN FAZA DE JUDECARE A CAUZEI PENALE
    (Editura USM, 2024) Ceban, Olga
    The institution of the termination of the criminal process represents a current topic, because it directly ensures the protection of human rights and freedoms. Although the termination of the criminal process can be interpreted as an action that is based on the exhaustive grounds provided by law, it also causes a series of discussions among theorists and practitioners
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    INTEGRITATEA CA ELEMENT AL CAPACITĂȚII JURIDICE A MAGISTRATULUI
    (CEP USM, 2021) Ceban, Olga
    Integritatea repezintă un element esențial al capacității juridice a magistratului și, ca și consecință, criteriul ce determină nivelul de încrede a societății în justiția națională. Este imposibilă manifestarea integrității magistratului, dacă nu este promovat și consolidat sistemul de garanții sociale, acel câmp psihologic de legalitate chemat să influențeze psihologic magistrații, dar și garanția integrității – toate fiind asigurate de stat. Integritatea este un criteriu obligatoriu atât la formarea inițială, cât și la formarea continuă a magistratului.
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    OPORTUNITĂȚILE GUVERNANȚEI ELECTRONICE ÎN TIMP DE CRIZĂ
    (Tipografia Artpoligraf, 2020) Mocanu, Veronica; Ceban, Olga
    During the last 20 years, digital experts have encouraged countries to facilitate e-governance and public e-services. To date, the main arguments to develop public e-services were the hassle -free, transparent and more efficient governance to save time and money. The current Corona pandemic added one more argument: e-governance and e-services can save people’s health and possibly their lives. Therefore, presented article is oriented on highlighting the role and importance of the E-government in a time of crisis and encourage further actions for development by presenting good practices and path needed to follow.
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    PANTUFLAJUL SAU FENOMENUL UŞILOR TURNANTE ÎN SISTEMUL JURIDIC NAȚIONAL
    (CEP USM, 2021-12-08) Ceban, Olga
    The establishment of the partnership between the public administration and the private sector, the privatization, the increase and diversification of employment oppor- tunities and the increasing use of the institution representing the interest groups, have radically changed the relations between the public and the private sector, as well as the perception of these relations. by society. Under these conditions, it is inevitable that such situations will arise when former public officials re-profile themselves and find themsel- ves in similar fields only in the private sector. This so-called “migration” of civil servants has received many names such as “pantouflage” or “revolving door phenomenon”.
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    VALENȚELE PRINCIPIULUI EGALITĂȚII ÎN FAȚA LEGII CONTRAVENȚIONALE
    (Tipografia Artpoligraf, 2021) Ceban, Olga; Pantea, Oleg
    The published material exposes the basic ideas that underlie a democratic state. Those ideas and concepts that create society itself, and as we know man is the basic cell of society. For this reason, the respect for the human rights remains one of the most important obligations. Also,the deep connection between the citizen-his rights-justice is expressed and the principle of equality is highlighted as an essential requirement of society. In addition to all this, the legal framework based on this principle will be analyzed and the observance of the given principle in all branches of law, but still the branch of the contravention law will be highlighted.