Capacitățile funcționale ale modelului conceptual al dezvoltării durabile a sistemului juridic în rezolvarea problemei „donării de capital uman” de către Republica Moldova [Articol]

Abstract

Analyzing statistical data for the Republic of Moldova, the study draws attention to the negative trends in the processes of external migration of the population from the country, turning Moldova into a „donor” of human capital for more developed countries and creating a serious internal threat to the national security of the state in the medium and long term. It is substantiated that the studied conceptual model of the legal system’s sustainable development, the features of which were present in the development of Western European legal systems during the post-war integration processes in Europe, is capable of creating favorable legal conditions for the use of the potential of the human capital of its own population within the country, which can become one of the aspects of a constructive solution to the problem of „human capital donation” existing in Moldova. The study examines the functional potential of the conceptual model of a sustainably development legal system in addressing this problem. The methodological basis of the study is a combination of theoretical legal modeling, systemic-structural, and functional analysis.