DEZVOLTAREA PSIHICĂ: CONCEPT ȘI CARACTERISTICI ESENȚIALE

Abstract

In this article, the theoretical problem of the mental development of people at different ages is addressed. The reference framework was the works of J.Rousso, Ch.Darvin, H.Taine, W.Preger, A.Birch and others. The psychic development of man is the object of Developmental Psychology, which has, in our view, the following objectives: the description of the way in which human individuals develop; how to change throughout life; establishing the factors that determine these changes. The focus is on redefning the concept of development as a set of transformations that affect living organisms and lead to physical, mental and social changes. At the same time, the factors that generate psychic development and the specifc characteristics of this process are analyzed. All the factors that are involved in psychic development are closely related to each other.