The article presents data on distribution of two rare species of vascular plants – Allium fuscum Waldst. et Kit. and Allium sphaeropodum Klokov (Alliaceae Juss. family) in the spontaneous flora, proposed for protection and inclusion in the Red Book of the Republic of Moldova, 4th edition. The following data for these taxa are indicated: Latin, Romanian and Russian names, synonymy, category and criteria of rarity, general and local distribution, habitat,limiting factors, biological and ecological characteristics, aspects of cultivation and use, status and conservation measures protection in the republic.
