Browsing by Author "Stăvilă, Vitalie"

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CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF MONOPROTONATED NI(II) NITRILOTRIACETATE TETRAHYDRATE
(2004) Petrenko, Peter A.; Gdaniec, Maria; Simonov, Iurie; Stăvilă, Vitalie; Gulea, Aurelian
A Ni(II) complex of the composition Ni(HNta)·4H 2O (I) was synthesized. Its structure was found to consist of neutral mononuclear [Ni(HNta)(H 2O) 3] complexes and crystallization water molecules. The Ni atom has octahedral surrounding and is coordinated to tridentate-chelate HNta 2- ligand through the N atom and O atoms of two deprotonated acetate groups and through the O atoms of three water molecules. The structure of I was compared with those of the Zn(HNta)·4H 2O and Co(HNta)·4H 2O complexes isostructural to I. Thermogravimetric method showed that the decomposition of compound I occurs through several successive stages of dehydration, deaquation, decarboxylation, and the formation of inorganic residue.
GALLIUM ARSENATE REMOVAL FROM WASTE WATERS
(2005) Baranov, Serghei; Cinic, Boris; Redwing, Joan; Stăvilă, Vitalie
The aim of this paper is to study the loss of gallium (Ga) and arsenic (As) loss during the sedimentation of gallium arsenate (GaAsO4 ) from waste solutions of GaAs epitaxial production by chloride method. The solid wastes of this semiconductor manufacturing process are removed from technological equipment by dissolution in an acidic etching solution. In order to recover valuable Ga and very toxic As from these waste solutions we proposed to precipitate them as gallium arsenate. Experiments have been conducted to determine the migration of the two elements in filtrate and washing solutions as a function of pH for both model and real industrial wastes. It has been determined the optimal interval of pH for sedimentation, the losses of Ga and As present 0,01-0,053%. For model solutions the sedimentation is optimal in the range of pH from 3,2 to 4,3, while in the case of real waste solution this interval is 3,6-5,0. Comparative evaluation of the precipitation efficiency revealed that for model solutions the arsenic loss during the precipitation is higher (0,5%), and this can be explained by a different ratio of initial Ga3+ and AsO43- in model and real solutions. The results described in this paper provide important guidelines for the sedimentation of gallium arsenate from acidic waste solutions and indicate an overall efficiency of the process that could lead to savings in cost and process time for industrial effluent treatment technologies.
SYNTHESIS AND STRUCTURE OF {M-OXALATO-BIS[ETHYLENEDIAMINETETRAACETATO- BISMUTHATO(III)]}PENTAAMMINETHIOCYANATOCOBALT(III) DODECAHYDRATE, [CO(NH3)5NCS]2[(EDTA)BI(M-C2O4)BI(EDTA)] • 12H2O
(2000) Stăvilă, Vitalie; Gdanec, M.; Șova, Sergiu; Simonov, Iurie; Gulea, Aurelian; Vignacourt, Jean-Pierre
A heterometallic complex of cobalt(III) and bismuth(III), [Co(NH3)5NCS]2[(Edta)Bi(μ-C2O4)Bi(Edta)] · 12H2O, was synthesized and studied by X-ray diffraction analysis. The crystals are monoclinic, a = 12.792(3) Å, b = 9.792(2) Å, c = 22.945(5) Å, β = 92.92(3)°, P(calcd) = 1.970 g/cm3, space group P21/c, Z = 4. The complex has an isle structure composed of [(Edta)Bi(μ-C2O4)Bi(Edta)]4- and [Co(NH3)5NCS]2+ complex ions and molecules of crystallization water. The Edta4- ligand functions as a hexadentate chelating (2N + 40) agent, while the oxalate ion acts as a bridging ligand. The thiocyanate ion is coordinated to cobalt(III) through the N atom, while the cation interacts with the anion via the Bi-S contact (3.571 Å). Hence, the coordination polyhedron of Bi can be regarded as a tricapped trigonal prism. It was shown that thermolysis of the complex proceeds in several stages, viz., the deaquation, deamination, and pyrolysis of its ligands.
SYNTHESIS AND STUDY OF HETEROMETALLIC CO–BI COMPOUNDS BASED ON ETHYLENEDIAMINETETRAACETIC ACID. CRYSTAL AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURES OF [CO(DH)2(O -NH2C6H4CH3)2]2[BI2(M-EDTA)2(H2O)2] • 10H2O (DH2 IS DIMETHYLGLYOXIME)
(2002) Stăvilă, Vitalie; Gulea, Aurelian; Șova, Sergiu; Gdanec, M.; Simonov, Iurie
Compounds of the [Co(DH)2A2](BiEdta)·6H 2O type (where DH is the monodeprotonated dimethylglyoxime -ON=C(CH3)-(CH3)C=NOH; A is the o-, m-, or p-toluidine; and Edta is the ethylenediaminetetraacetate(4-) ion) were synthesized and studied. The composition and structures of the complexes were determined from their UV and 1H NMR spectra and from X-ray diffraction data. The isomer [Co(DH)2(o-NH2C 6H4CH3)2]2[Bi 2(μ-Edta)2(H2O)2]·10H 2O was structurally characterized using X-ray diffraction analysis. The crystals are triclinic: a = 12.153(2) Å, b = 12.824(3) Å, c = 16.215(3) Å, α = 67.73(3)°, β = 86.18(3)°, γ = 66.96(3)°, space group P1̄ , ρ(calcd) = 1.719 g/cm3, Z = 4. The structure is composed of complex binuclear [Bi2(μ-Edta) 2(H2O)2]2- anions, [Co(DH) 2(o-NH2C6H4CH3) 2]+ cations, and molecules of crystallization water. The Edta4- anion chelates with the Bi atom in a hexadentate manner (N2O4); the fifth O atom functions as a bridging ligand. The bismuth coordination polyhedron can be regarded as a strongly distorted antiprism. In the octahedral cation, the Co(III) atom coordinates four N atoms of two DH ligands (average Co-N 1.897 Å) and two N atoms of two o-toluidine molecules (Co-N 2.023 Å). Thermolysis of the complexes studied was found to proceed in several successive steps, namely, the deaquation, deamination, and pyrolysis of the ligands.