Browsing by Author "Rakhmetova, Svitlana"
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Item Physiological state of brassica carinata plants depending on the genotype characteristics and phase of plant development in the conditions of Kyiv(CEP USM, 2024) Rakhmetov, Dzhamal; Bondarchuk, Oleksandr; Rakhmetova, Svitlana; Blume, Yaroslav; Blume, Rostyslav; Kutsokon, Nataliya; Rashydov, NamikThe results of non-destructive assessment of the physiological state of 17 samples of Brassica carinata plants are highlighted. As a result of studies of the content of chlorophyll, flavanols and the nitrogen-flavanol index using a multi-pigment meter MPM-100 (ADC BioScientific Ltd, UK) during the growing season (in particular, during the phase of budding, flowering, fruiting and seed maturation), important results were obtained that allowed us to identify the dependence physiological processes from genotypic features and determine groups of plant resistance to environmental conditions.Item Physiological strategies of plant species from poaceae family under changing biotic and abiotic factors(CEP USM, 2024) Nikishova, Natalia; Rakhmetova, Svitlana; Rakhmetov, DzhamalGlobal climate changes have caused significant challenges for plants adaptation, such as irregular precipitation and sharp temperature contrasts. Modern molecular, genetic, physiological and biochemical approaches and environmentally friendly technologies can help expand the pool of climate change-resistant plant species. The results of current research highlight the need to understand the molecular and genetic mechanisms of plant adaptation to abiotic stresses, including drought, high temperature and salinity. This is especially important for ensuring food security and maintaining ecological balance in the face of global change. The Department of Cultivated Flora of the M.M. Gryshko National Botanical Garden of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine has achieved significant results in acclimatization, selection and introduction of new species and varieties of plants from Poaceae family in Ukraine.