Browsing by Author "Ţâu, Nicolae"

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THE IMPACT OF BREXIT ON DEVELOPMENT OF THE EUROPEAN UNION
(CEP USM, 2023) Ţâu, Nicolae
Analyzes, show that due to Brexit, the EU would lose the place of the second largest economy among the member states, the country with the third largest population and the “financial capital of the world”. The population is reduced from 513 million (EU-28) to 447 million (EU-27) in 2020. GDP decreased from 15.9 trillion (EU-28) to 13.5 trillion (EU-27) in 2020; GDP per capita changes from 31,000 (EU-28) to 30,000 (EU-27) in 2020. In addition, the EU loses its second largest net contributor to the EU budget (2015: Germany €14.3 billion, UK €11.5 billion, France €5.5 billion). Thus, Britain’s departure would result in an additional financial burden on remaining net taxpayers, unless the budget is cut accordingly: Germany, for example, would have to pay another €4.5 billion for 2019 and again for 2020; In addition, the UK would no longer be a shareholder in the European Investment Bank, in which only EU members can participate. The UK’s share amounts to 16%, €39.2 billion (2013), which the UK would withdraw if there is no change to the EU treaty.
TIPOLOGIA ȘI EFECTELE SANCȚIUNILOR ECONOMICE ASUPRA COMERȚULUI EXTERIOR
(Academia de Administrare Publică, 2021) Ţâu, Nicolae; Antoci, Natalia
Economic sanctions are defined in the dictionary of economics, in general, as ,,prohbitive economic measures applied by the international community on the export and/ or import of material goods, services, resources, etc. to or from a particular country”. The types of sanctions range from personal restrictions to almost total bans on international trade with one or more countries, which can be extended even to restrictions on legal rights such as trademark protection and other intellectual property. Sometimes sanctions can be included as part of protectionist measures representing behaviors designed to increase wealth without creating wealth, the most famous cases being attempts to force a country's authorities into desirable political action. Usually, these attempts target political and economic leaders, businesses and assets that are considered vulnerable to external pressures. Although some doubt the effectiveness of sanctions, the prevailing opinion is slightly in their favor.
TIPOLOGIA ȘI EFECTELE SANCȚIUNILOR ECONOMICE ASUPRA COMERȚULUI EXTERIOR
(2021) Ţâu, Nicolae; Antoci, Natalia
Economic sanctions are defined in the dictionary of economics, in general, as ,,prohibitive economic measures applied by the international community on the export and/ or import of material goods, services, resources, etc. to or from a particular country”. The types of sanctions range from personal restrictions to almost total bans on international trade with one or more countries, which can be extended even to restrictions on legal rights such as trademark protection and other intellectual property. Sometimes sanctions can be included as part of protectionist measures representing behaviors designed to increase wealth without creating wealth, the most famous cases being attempts to force a country's authorities into desirable political action. Usually, these attempts target political and economic leaders, businesses and assets that are considered vulnerable to external pressures. Although some doubt the effectiveness of sanctions, the prevailing opinion is slightly in their favor.